Pharmacy is an elemental portion of the healthcare structure, which constitutes the third-largest healthcare profession in the world. This is a health profession that links pharmaceutical sciences and health sciences and involves prepping, dispensing and analyzing drugs as well as delivering additional health services. As a result, pharmacists, who were confined to only distributing medications, now play an important role in direct patient care. This profession ensures efficient, economical and secure use of drugs.
These days the pharmacists practise in various areas. To learn about this profession, an individual should pursue a pharmacy degree from any of the top pharmacy colleges in India. Some of the practice areas of pharmacists are mentioned below -
1] Hospital Pharmacy
Hospital Pharmacy is the type of pharmacy that is practised in a hospital, where the doctor and nurses interact with the pharmacists on matters related to patient care items and medicines. It includes preparing, accumulating, compounding and dispensing drugs and devices related to the medical field. The pharmacists work both in private hospitals as well as public hospitals like tertiary hospitals, district hospitals, PHC, teaching hospitals, ESIS hospitals, Railway hospitals, etc. The main goal of hospital pharmacy is to maintain and ameliorate medication management in medical centres and pharmaceutical care of patients.
2] Community Pharmacy
Community Pharmacy is also called the retail pharmacy that directly deals with people in the local region. This pharmacy includes confabbing, compounding, analyzing and dispensing prescription drugs to patients with veracity and lawfulness. In recent times, there are approximately 5 lakh community pharmacies in India. Many of the organized pharmacy chains are also entering the Indian health care market, thereby increasing the potential job opportunity. It is the most crucial area of practice and has appropriate acquisition, dispensing, repository and documentation of medicines.
3] Clinical Pharmacy
Clinical pharmacy is the branch of pharmacy that deals with pharmaceutical knowledge, competence and acumen related to pharmaceutical science and health science, to validate the security and provision of usage of the drug in care of patients. It helps in the prevention of disease and promotion of wellness. These days the clinical pharmacists quite often work with nurses, physicians, etc. as part of a multidisciplinary team to optimize the use of medications for the best outcome of patients.
There are several other areas of practice for pharmacists in India. Lately, many new opportunities are available in India for making a career in pharmacy. For making a successful career in the field of pharmacy, it is advisable that an individual should pursue a pharmacy degree offered by the best pharmacy colleges in Bangalore, Pune, Chennai, Kolkata or any other city of one’s choice.
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